There are three vinyl record speeds: 33 RPM, 45 RPM, and 78 RPM. That’s why it’s critical to learn about vinyl speeds and understand the differences between 33 RPM and 45 RPM. The velocity at which a record plays is also very essential for determining a record’s maximum duration, and it can even affect sound quality. However, size isn’t the only aspect vinyl collectors should take into account. Purely sonic factors such as the audio-dynamic range, the amount of bass, the number of high frequencies, and the stereo width can also play a pivotal role. Interestingly enough, a song’s duration isn’t the only aspect that should be considered when evaluating how many minutes of music can be stored per side. Vinyl record sizes matter because they determine the amount of music that can be stored on each side of the record.Īudio is analogically pressed into vinyl, meaning that the material size of the record is important for the amount of audio it can store. Their origin goes back to the year 1910, when the first music records were still made out of shellac-a more rigid alternative to vinyl-and usually stored nine to 12 minutes of music per side. Since they cannot be played on most turntables, they are considered outdated. In most cases, 12″ records make for complete albums with a total duration of about 35 to 40 minutes however, some electronic dance music 12″ records feature just 7 to 8 minutes per side-this way, they can fit louder tunes with more bass frequencies, which is a must in the genre (you can learn more about it here).Īs for 10″ records, they make for a collector’s novelty nowadays. On the other hand, 12″ records store approximately 22 minutes of music per side they’re often known as albums or LPs.
Most commonly, 7″ records allow for about three minutes of stored music per side some people call them singles, as most commercially available 7″ records feature just one song per side. Simply put, most vinyl collections are made of 7″ and 12″ records. Inconveniently, 10″ records are not supported by most turntables and may be hard to come by. However, 10″ records are relatively rare. Officially, there are three available vinyl record sizes: 7″, 10″, and 12″.
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